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KMID : 0361920130430020054
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Korean Journal of Orthodontics
2013 Volume.43 No. 2 p.54 ~ p.61
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Use of Reference Ear Plug to improve accuracy of lateral cephalograms generated from cone-beam computed tomography scans
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Hwang Hyeon-Shik
Lee Kyung-Min
Uhm Gi-Soo
Cho Jin-Hyoung
McNamara James A.
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Abstract
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Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of Reference Ear Plug (REP) during cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) can for the generation of lateral cephalograms from CBCT scan data.
Methods: Two CBCT scans were obtained from 33 adults. One CBCT scan was acquired using conventional methods, and the other scan was acquired with the use of REP. Virtual lateral cephalograms created from each CBCT image were traced and compared with tracings of the real cephalograms obtained from the same subject.
Results: CBCT scan with REP resulted in a smaller discrepancy between real and virtual cephalograms. In comparing the real and virtual cephalograms, no measurements significantly differed from real cephalogram values in case of CBCT scan with REP, whereas many measurements significantly differed in the case of CBCT scan without REP.
Conclusion: Measurements from CBCTgenerated cephalograms are more similar to those from real cephalograms when REP are used during CBCT scan. Thus, the use of REP is suggested during CBCT scan to generate accurate virtual cephalograms from CBCT scan data.
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KEYWORD
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Cone-beam computed tomography, Virtual cephalogram, Accuracy, Reference Ear Plug
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